Toe Walking

Toe walking, should I be concerned?  

What is idiopathic toe walking?

Toe walking means a child walks on the balls of their feet without their heels touching the ground. Sometimes this is due to a medical condition, but when there’s no clear cause, it’s called idiopathic toe walking. "Idiopathic" just means we don’t know the exact reason why.

Why does it happen?

  • Many toddlers go through a phase of walking on their toes when they first learn to walk.

  • In some children, the habit just continues beyond the toddler years.

  • Some kids might toe walk because it feels natural, or they like the sensation.

Is it something to worry about?

  • Most children who toe walk grow out of it on their own.

  • If toe walking continues past the age of 3–4 years, it’s worth keeping an eye on.

  • Toe walking is only a concern if:

    • The child can’t put their heels down when asked.

    • It’s happening all the time.

    • It’s linked with pain, stiffness, clumsiness, or other developmental concerns.

What can parents do?

  • Encourage your child to walk with their heels down through play (e.g., walking like animals, jumping games, or walking uphill).

  • Stretching the calf muscles can sometimes help if they are a bit tight.

  • Supportive, heavier footwear can make heel contact easier.

  • If toe walking is persistent or you’re worried, a physiotherapist can check for tightness, muscle strength, muscle tone or balance issues.

Reassurance: In most cases, idiopathic toe walking is just a habit and doesn’t cause long-term problems. With time, encouragement, and sometimes physiotherapy support, children usually learn to walk with their heels down.

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